Addressing Health Disparities Through The CMS ACO Reach Model
The CMS ACO Reach Model is a payment and service delivery model designed to improve health
equity and quality of care for Medicare beneficiaries. ACOs participating in
this model receive additional payments and support to address health
disparities and social determinants of health.
Here's how this CMS model is making a difference:
Strategies for Addressing Health Disparities
- Community Engagement: ACOs engage with local communities to
     understand their unique needs and develop targeted interventions. This
     engagement may include partnerships with community organizations and
     leaders to address social determinants of health.
 - Care Coordination: They improve care coordination among
     healthcare providers to ensure beneficiaries receive timely and
     appropriate care. This includes ensuring that patients receive necessary
     follow-up care and referrals to specialists.
 - Social Determinants of
     Health: ACOs address social
     determinants of health, such as housing, food insecurity, and
     transportation, which can impact health outcomes. They may provide
     resources and support to help beneficiaries access these services.
 - Cultural Competency: Healthcare organizations promote cultural competency among healthcare providers to ensure that care is sensitive to the diverse needs of patients. This includes providing training and resources to help providers better understand and address their patient's cultural beliefs and practices.
 
Impact of the CMS ACO Reach Model
- Improved Access to
     Care: Beneficiaries in
     underserved communities have improved access to primary care, preventive
     services, and specialty care. This has led to better management of chronic
     conditions and improved overall health.
 - Better Health
     Outcomes: The model has led to
     improvements in health outcomes, including reductions in hospitalizations
     and emergency department visits. Beneficiaries receive more appropriate
     and timely care, leading to better health outcomes.
 - Reduced Disparities: By addressing social determinants of health and improving care coordination, the model has helped reduce disparities in health outcomes among Medicare beneficiaries. Beneficiaries in underserved communities are experiencing more equitable health outcomes compared to their peers in more affluent areas.
 
Future Directions
Moving forward, there are several areas for future development and expansion:
- Expansion: The CMS ACO Reach Model may be expanded to
     reach more beneficiaries and address health disparities in additional
     communities. This could incorporate expanding the model to other states
     and regions.
 - Innovation: Healthcare organizations are encouraged to
     innovate and develop new strategies to address health disparities. This
     could include leveraging technology, such as telehealth and remote
     monitoring, to improve access to care for beneficiaries in underserved areas.
 - Partnerships: They can continue to partner with local community organizations and leaders to address social determinants of health. By working together, ACOs and community partners can develop more effective and sustainable solutions to health disparities.
 
Connect with Persivia to learn more about ACO Reach. 


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